2017年西寧中考英語試卷答案解析及word文字版下載（難度系數點評）

英語試卷
考生注意：
1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。
2.本試卷為試題卷，不允許作為答題卷使用，答題部分請在答題卡上作答，否則無效。
3.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考點、考場、座位號寫在答題卡上同時填寫在試卷上。
4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑（如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號）。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應位置，字體工整，筆跡清楚。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共70分）
一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）
第一節聽對話，根據對話內容和所給問題，選擇正確圖片。（讀一遍）
1.WheredoesSallyhavetogo?
A.B.C.
2.What’shisbrother’shobby?
A.B.C.
3.WhichjobdoesSamwanttotakeinthefuture?
A.B.C.
4.WhatcanTomteachthewomantomake?
A.B.C.
5.Whenwillthesportsmeetingbegin?
A.B.C.

第二節聽對話，根據對話內容和所給問題,選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）
6.Whyistheyoungmanunhappy?
A.HefailedtheEnglishexam.B.Hefailedthemathexam.
C.HefailedtheEnglishandmathexams.
7.Whatdidtheboygetonhisbirthday?
A.Abike.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Ahat.
8.Wherecanthemansmoke?
A.Nowhereinthebuilding.B.Onthefirstfloor.C.Anywhereinsidethebuilding.
9.Howmanyplacesarementionedinthedialogue?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
10.WhichinstrumentisDanielprobablybetterat?
A.Heisbetteratviolin.B.Heisbetteratpiano.C.Heisbetteratviolinandpiano.
第三節聽長對話，根據對話內容和所給問題,選擇正確答案。（讀兩遍）
聽第一段對話，回答11至12小題。
11.Whichistheman’sfavoritestory?
A.JourneytotheWest.B.YuGongMovesaMountain.
C.NuWaRepairstheSky.
12.WhowatchedJourneytotheWestmanytimes?
A.Theman’sgrandparents.B.Thewoman’sparents.C.BothAandB.
聽第二段對話，回答13至15小題。
13.WhatisBettylike?
A.Smart.B.Outgoing.C.Shy.
14.Whendoessheoftenplayping-pong?
A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.Onweekends.
15.WheredoesJennyoftenread?
A.Inthegarden.B.Inthereadingroom.C.Ontheplayground.
第四節聽短文，根據短文內容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。(讀兩遍)
Peter’sProblems
ProblemsHavea16
Can’t17
Reason18
Doctor’sadvice19andrelax
A20maybethebestplaceforPetertorelax.
16.A.coldB.feverC.headache
17.A.speakloudlyB.sleepwellC.seeclearly
18.A.WorrytoomuchB.GotobedtoolateC.Neverexercise
19.A.ListentomusicB.DrinkmorewaterC.Domoresports
20.A.theaterB.parkC.restaurant
二、單項選擇（每小題1分,共15分）
21.Teachersalwaystellustotrytobe_______honeststudenttodayand_______usefulmantomorrow.
A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a
22.--George,howcanyouprove(證明)theearthisround?
--Ican’t,sir._______,Ineversaiditwas.
A.ExceptB.UnlessC.BesidesD.Including
23.Ihopeeveryonecancareabout_______theenvironmentandstop_______things.
A.protecting;wastingB.protecting;towaste
C.protect;wastingD.protect;towaste
24.--Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon’tknowhowlongitmay_______.
--Fortwoweeks.
A.borrowB.beborrowedC.keepD.bekept
25.Doyouwanttobehealthy?_______.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.
A.SmileB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smiled
26.--Manyboystudentsthinkscienceis_______English.
--Iagree.I’mweakinEnglish.
A.muchdifficultthanB.sodifficultas
C.lessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthan
27.Please_______thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.
A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnup
28.--Howdoyoulikethisspeech?
--Ilikeitverymuchanditcan_______me_______toachievemydream.
A.cheer;upB.connect;withC.let;downD.take;up
29.--Look!Whyaretheresomanypeople?
--Therearesomepolicemen.Ithinkthere________atrafficaccident.
A.musthaveB.canhaveC.isgoingtobeD.mustbe
30.Asmartphonemakesabig_______toourlife.
A.differenceB.decisionC.progressD.Pdiction
31.--IsthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?
--Yes,Iamstillwondering_______.
A.howtheChinesepapercuttingmade
B.whytheChinesepeoplelikeplayingthedragondance
C.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttime
D.whydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival
32.Thesouptastes________becauseit’stoosalty.Iputsaltintoittoo_______inahurry.
A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefully
C.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly
33.--WouldyouliketoseethemovieZootopiawithus?
--I’dloveto!ButI________it.
A.sawB.seeC.willseeD.haveseen
34.--Whenshallwebeginourtrip?
--We’llsetout________ourheadteacherarrives.
A.assoonasB.eversinceC.sothatD.eventhough
35.--Youwonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.
--________Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.
A.Ithinkso.B.Areyoukidding?
C.Youarewelcome.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.
三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）
WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay.
Forweeksmymotherhelpedme36mysentences.Butonceduringaperformance,everyword37frommyhead.Myteacheraskedmetochangerolesandbethenarrator(解說員).ThoughIdidn’ttellmymotherwhathad38thatday,shefeltmy39andaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.
Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)comingoutthroughthegrass,justlikeapainterhadtouchedourwoodsandfieldswithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddown(彎腰)40someflowers.“IthinkIamgoingtodigupallthewildgrass,”shesaid.“ButIlikedandelions,allflowersarebeautiful?evendandelions!”Isaid.Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowershinesin41ownway.Andthatistrueofpeople,too,”shesaid.Shehadguessedmypain.Istartedtocryandtoldherthe42.“Youwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,43meofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.
Overthenextfewweeks,Ilearnedtotake44intherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou,”shesaid,handingmea45.Aftertheplay,Itooktheflowerhome,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchwildgrass.
36.A.writeB.listenC.practiceD.teach
37.A.disappearedB.sPadC.forgotD.left
38.A.doneB.happenedC.goneD.made
39.A.illnessB.fearlessnessC.kindnessD.unhappiness
40.A.byB.forC.withD.at
41.A.itB.itsC.it’sD.itis
42.A.memoryB.discoveryC.truthD.accident
43.A.remindingB.thinkingC.remindedD.thought
44.A.actionB.turnsC.risksD.pride
45.A.noteB.dandelionC.sunflowerD.dictionary
四、閱讀理解（46－55題，每小題2分；56－60題，每小題1分,共25分）
A
Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.
Brokenbones(骨頭)：Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.
Animalbites(咬傷)：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithaclean
clothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.
Fainting(昏厥)：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthink
theremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.
Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donot
havethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.
46.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?
A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.
C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.
47.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof________,weshouldn’tmovethehurt.
A.brokenbonesandanimalbitesB.animalbitesandnosebleeds
C.brokenbonesandfaintingD.faintingandnosebleeds
48.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?
A.Lethisheadnottiltback.B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.
C.Lethimsitup.D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.
49.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?
A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.
50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.
C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.
B
Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomecertainpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousway.
Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandadvantages.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.
Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.
Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoalshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.
Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.
51.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindusB.serveusonnopurpose
C.won’tbecomeourneighborD.willchangeusinsomeway
52.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus________.
A.realizeourfurtherabilityB.terriblymeetbadluck
C.findnoserioussuccessD.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

53.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.
A.淡的B.明顯的C.深刻的D.艱苦的
54.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.
A.nevertalktostrangepeopleB.learnasmuchaswecaneachday
C.overcomedifficultiespainfullyD.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers
55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CreateYourOwnLifeB.HoldYourHeadUp
C.PeopleYouMeetinLifeD.ThingsHappentoYou
C
閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，然后完成第60題。
Whodesigned(設計)thefirsthelicopter(直升飛機)?Whopaintedoneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?56Thereisananswertoallthesequestions?LeonardodeVinci.
Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)peoplehaveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.57Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.
Leonardowasn’tjustaninventor.58Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentwaysbeforehewasreadytopaint.
59Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks?thesmilingwomanknownastheMonaLisa.
A.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuildahelicopterwiththethingshehad.
B.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.
C.Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmostdoctors?
D.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.
60.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Leonardoisafamousinventor.B.Leonardoknewmoreaboutthehumanbody.
C.Leonardodrewthehelicopter.D.Leonardopaintedthemostfamouspaintingintheworld.
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）
五、口語表達（每小題1分，共10分）
A）根據對話內容，從方框中的七個選項中選出五項能填入空白處的最佳選項。
A.Hi,whereareyoufrom?E.Whynothaveagoodtalkwithher?
B.Hello,who’scalling?F.Youshouldn’targuewithyourmom.
C.Youshouldlearnfromthem.G.What’syourproblem?
D.Dearlisteners,whocangivehimsomesuggestions?
Becky:Welcomebackto“TheProblemLine”.Okay,it’stimeforanothercall.61
David:Hello!ThisisDavid.
Becky:Hi,David.Welcometo“TheProblemLine”.62
David:Well,I’mhavingproblemswithmymom.Whenwetalkaboutsomething,wealwaysargue.
Becky:63It’simpolite.
David:Iknow,butsheplanseverythingforme.Ican’tevendecidewhattowearonweekends.
Becky:That’stoobad.64
David:Itried,butsheneverlistened.ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI’mherchild.
Becky:Well,that’sadifficultproblem.65
Linda:Hello,I’mLinda.IthinkDavidshouldaskhisteacherforhelp.Perhapshismotherwilllistentohisteacher.
David:OK.I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!
B）根據對話內容,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,補全對話。
Nancy:Hi,Grace!Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummerholiday?
Grace:Ofcourse.I’mgoingonatriptothecountryside.
Nancy:Ialsowanttotakeatrip.AndI’mconsidering66somemoneyformytrip.
Grace:Makemoneybyyourself?Agreatidea!Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?
Nancy:Iwanttoholdafruitsaleinourneighborhood.AndIwillPparethefruitbymyself.
Grace:I’m67inyourplan.Iwanttojoinyou.Whenshallwestartoursale?
Nancy:I’mgoingtostartitwhentheexamis68.
Grace:Whatarewegoingtodofirst?
Nancy:Wemustmakeaposter(海報)firstatschool.Thenmoreandmorepeoplewillknowaboutourfruitsale.Maybeourschoolmateswillbecomeourfirst69andbuyourthings.
Grace:Goodidea!Letmemaketheposter.I’mgoodatdesigningposters.
Nancy:I’mgoingtothecountrysidetogetthefreshestfruit.Ithinkpeoplewilllikeourfruit.
Grace:Ican’t70todoit!Let’stryourbesttomakeit!
六、綜合填空（每小題1分，共7分）
閱讀短文，從下面方框中選擇正確的單詞，并用其適當形式完成下面的短文。
youngbeautifulagreetreequickcoversomething
Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudge(判斷)thingstoo71.Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasfarawayinturn.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe72soninfall.
Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,heaskedthemtodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidtherewas73onthetree.Thesecondsonsaiditwas74withgreenbuds(花蕾)andfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfilledwithflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson75withallofthem,hesaiditwasfulloffruit,lifeandharvest(收獲).Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyeachhadseenbutoneseasoninthe76life.Hetoldthemthattheycannotjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason,theycanonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthepromiseofyourspring,the77ofyoursummer,theharvestofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoyofalltherest.
七、任務型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）
Aftermonthsofstudy,youhavesometimetorelax.So,whynotreadabook?Well,somepeoplewillsay,“Whytroublewithbooks?WehavetheInternetandothermedia(媒體)thatofferalotmorecolorfulprograms.Booksarehistory!”Butdon’tbefooled.There’sstillalottobesaidforreading.①Oneclearreasonisthatawell-chosenisawonderfulcollectionof
andexPssions,aslongasyouhaveagooddictionary,ofcourse.Believeme,it’sfareasiertogetstandardEnglishthanfromtheTVortheInternet.②Butanevenmoreimportantpointisthatbooksgiveyousomethingthatmodernmediacannot.Thewebpageisalwaysfullofpicturesandthetextisoftendesignedtomakeitaseasytoreadaspossible.Though“easy”maybewelcome,unluckilyit’soflittleuseforanylong-timedevelopmentofreadingskillsandthegenerallanguagelevel.Forthat,there’sstillnosubstitute(替代品)forabook.Butperhapsthebestreasonisthatsimplychoosingwhatyoureadanddoingitbyyourselfmeansthatit’ssomethingyoudobyandforyourself.Youcanchoosewhatyouwanttoread.It’shardwork,butwhileyouarereading,you’llfindthatwhatonceseemedlikeadutyisnowapleasure.Readingcanbringuspleasure.
78.請在①句空白處各填入一個適當的詞。
79.請將②處劃線句子譯成漢語。

80.Howmanyreasonsforreadingbooksdoesthetextmention?

81.請在文中找出與所給句子意思相的句子。It’snearlyuseless.

82.請在文中找出最能表達文章主題的句子。

八、書面表達（A部分每小題2分；B部分15分，共23分）
A)完成句子。（每空一詞）
83.你應該親自簽收包裹。
Youaretosignforyourpackagein.
84.因為下雨，我們決定將比賽推遲到下周。
Becauseoftherain,wedecidedtothematchuntilnextweek.
85.對孩子們要經常進行道路安全教育以避免交通事故

的發生。
Youngchildrenareoftentaughtroadtotrafficaccidents.
86.在過去的幾年里，西寧發生了巨大的變化。
GreatchangeshaveinXininginthepastseveralyears.
B)文段表達。
生活中有很多重要的東西，你認為生活中最重要的東西是什么？為什么它是最重要的(至少說出三點理由)？既然你認為它最重要，該如何對待呢？請你以“TheMostImportantThinginMyLife”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
TheMostImportantThinginMyLife

西寧城區高中招生考試
英語試題參考答案
一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）
1?5CACBC6?10BCACB
11?15ABBCA16?20CBACB
二、單項選擇（每小題l分，共15分）
21?25BCADA26?30CBADA
31?35BCDAB
三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）
36?40CABDA41?45BCADB
四、閱讀理解（46?55題,每小題2分；56?60題,每小題1分，共25分）
46?50BCDBA51?55DACBA
56?60CADBD
五、口語表達（每小題l分，共10分）
61?65BGFED
66.making67.interested68.over/finished/up
69.customers70.wait
六、綜合填空（每小題1分，共7分）
71.quickly72.youngest73.nothing74.covered
75.disagreed76.tree’s77.beauty
七、任務型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）
78.book;words
79.但(是)(甚至)更重要的一點是書可以給你現代媒體不能給予的東西。
80.Three(reasons)./3(reasons)./Itmentionsthree/3(reasons).
81.It’soflittleuse.
82.Readingcanbringuspleasure.
八、書面表達（A部分每小題2分；B部分15分，共23分）
A)完成句子。（每空一詞）
83.supposed;person84.put;off
85.safety;avoid86.taken;place
B)文段表達。
Onepossibleversion:
TheMostImportantThinginMyLife
Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistime.Howeverlongonemaylive,hislifehasonlyacertainnumberofyears.Andoncethetimegoesby,nobodycangetitback.Eventhoughheistherichestpersonintheworld,hecannotaffordtowastetime,becauseitmeansthatheiswastinghisownlife.
Theonlythingwecandoistomakefulluseofourtime.Ifwecanfinishmoreworkwithlesstime,wewillhavemoretimethanotherpeople.