2025年南昌中考英語試卷答案解析及word文字版下載（難度系數點評）

更新時間：2023-08-27 14:30:53 高考知識網 www.comonvc.cn

2017年南昌中考英語試卷答案解析及word文字版下載（難度系數點評）

1．本卷分為試題卷和答題卷，答案請涂寫在答題卷上，不要在試題卷上作答，否則不給分。
2．本卷共有5大題、91小題，全卷滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。
一、聽力測試（25分）
現在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。
Whatistheboygoingtobuy?
A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.
答案是C。
A請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳
選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱
讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）
1.WhosentthecameratoLily?
A.Herfriends.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herparents.
2.Whenwillthegirlhavethefinalexam9
A.Tomorrow.B.OnMonday.C.OnFriday.
3.Whosenotebookisthis?
A.Jenny's.B.Unda's.C.Bob's.
4.WhydoesPeterlooktired?
A.Hehadafootballmatch.
B.Hestayeduplateforhisexam.
C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.
5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?
A.Shedoesn'tlikeswimming.
B.Shecan'tgoswimmingwithTom.
C.Shewillgoshoppingwithhermother.
B請聽下面4段對話和1段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C
三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前你都將有30秒鐘的
時間閱讀各小題。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）
請聽第1段對話．回答第6至第7小題。
6.Whataretheygoingtodotogether?
A.Haveviolinlessons.B.Playtennis.C．Watchmovies.
7.Whattimewilltheymeet?
A.At5:30.B．At6:30.C.At7:30.
請聽第2段對話，回答第8至第9小題。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A．$2B．$3．c．$5．
10聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。
10.Whatisthegardenlike?
A.Beautiful.B.Small.c.Big.
11.WhatcolorisJane'sbedroom?
A.White.B.Blue.c.Pink.
12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thekitchenisverybig.
B.Thelivingroomissmall.
C.Jane'sbedroomisupstairs.
3.聽第4段對話，回答第13至第16小題。
13.HowoldisSally?
A.13.B．14.c．15.
14.Whydoesn'tBrucebuythebag?
A.Becauseitisnotbeautiful.
B.Becauseitisabitexpensive.
C.Becauseitisoutofstyle.
15.WhatdoesBrucebuyforsalIv?
AAscafB.Ahat.c.Askirt.
16.Which扛tmeaboutSallv?
A．Shelikesgreenbest．
B.Shedoesn'tlikeb8gs.
C.Sheoftenwearsscanres.
請聽一段獨白，回答第17至第20小題。
17.WhatdoesKevin'smotherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.c.Amusician.
18.WhowantstoleamCKnese?
A.Kevin'sfather.B.Kevin'smother.c.Kevin.
19.Howoftendoessamgoswimming?
A.Everymonth.B.Twiceaweekc.Fivetimesaweek.
20.whatisthereportmainlyabout?
A.studyB.Family.c.hobby
c)C)請聽下面一段短文，根據短文內容完成5個句子，每個句子一空，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的應位置。聽短文前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀表格內容。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分）
2l。They'restayinginanexpensivehoteIrightonthe_______
22.Theweatherwillbeabit_____________
23.Theywillgotrekkingthismorningand___________thisafternoon
24.They'regoingtotouraroundtheislandby_______________tomorrow.
25.Thetourguide'stelephonenumberis__________________

二、語言知識運用(30分）
A)請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）
26.-MyparentsandlwillgotoLondonforatriptomorrow.
-Really?______________
A.Idon'tthinksoB.Haveagoodtime
C.That'sverystrangeD.Youshouldtryit
27.Youhavetobe______________andwaituntilIfinishmywork.
A.patientB.strictC.honestD.active
28.-Goodmoming,sir!______________?
-I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Whatareyoudoing
C.HowaboutthesweaterD.Canyouhelpme
29.We______________paytogetintotheconcert.It'sfree.'
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mightnotD.don'thaveto
30.__________jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashiontoday.
A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since
31.-You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?
-Tothecinema.Sue_____________formeoutside.
A.waitsB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting
32.Mysister______goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.never
33.-Hi,John._____________?
-It'sLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.
A.HowareyouB.What'sthematter
C.Who'sthatD.What'sLucylike
34.-Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?
-Sure!____________
A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?
35.Therewillbe_____jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople
A.manyB.moreC.fewerD.fewest
36.-Mr.Liwillcheckourhomeworkthisaftemoon.____________you____________it?
-Notyet.I'mdoingitrightnow.
A.Do,finishB.Had,finishedC.Will,finishD.Have,finished
37.Manystudents____________chancestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistoobig.
A.don'tgiveB.aren'tgivenC.haven'tgivenD.won'tgive
38.Recyclingisgood,sodon't____________bottlesornewspapers.
A.findoutB.handinC.useupD.throwaway
39.Everyonewantstowin.But____________me,themostimportantthingistoleamsomethingnewandhavefun.
A.asforB.thankstoC.insteadofD.suchas
40.--Iwanttoputupthepictureonthewall.Wouldyoumindhelpingmewithit7
--______________．Withpleasure.
A.OfcourseB.OfcoursenotC.You'dbetternotD.Thanksalot
B)短語填空。請閱讀下面各小題，從方框中選擇適當的短語填空，并在答題卷上將其序號涂黑。每個短語限用一次。（每小題1分）
A.inordertoB.allthetimeC.feellikeD.sofarE.ratherthan
F.getonwithG:byaccidentH.plentyofI.usedtoJ.growup
41.Whenmybrotherwasyoung,hecouldn'twaitto__________
42.Wehavecalledtherestaurantthreetimes__________butthelineisbusy.
43.Theoldman____livehere,butlastmonthhemovedbacktohishometown.
44.Manystudents'problemisthattheycan't__________theirparents.
45.It'sgreatthatshehasgotajobanddoesn'thavetostayathome____.
46.Ifyou'reafraidoftakingtheliftorjust__________exercising,youcanclimbthestairs
togoup.
47.Ireallydon'twanttoknowyoursecret.Ionlyfoundit____.
48.TheInternetprovidesuswith__________informationwhichisusedinmanyways.
49.Theyareridingabicyclearoundtheisland____experienceasmuchofitaspossible
50.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourage____fearinhisheart.
C)補全對話。請閱讀下面對話，從方框內7個選項中選擇5個恰當的句子完成對話，并在
答題卷上將其序號涂黑。其中有兩個句子是多余的。（每小題1分）
Kate:Goodmoming,Jack.51
Jack:Ohno!
Kate:Whatdoyoumean,"Ohno"?
Jack:IthinkIleftit--onthekitchentable!1washurryingbecauselwaslate.
Kate:52
Jack:I'mverysorry!
Kate:Well,itdoesn'tmatter.53Butcanyoubringittomorrow?
Jack:Yes,OK.I'msorry!
Kate:It'sallright.Seeyoutomorrow.…Oh,Jack,What'sthematter?54
Jack:Well,Irememberyourbookisn'tathome.IthinkIleftitonthebus!
Kate:Oh,mygod!55
A.Youlostit!
B.Youlookstrange.
C.IcansharewithJudyinclass.
D.Biologyismyfavoritesubject.
E.Haveyougotmybiologybook?
F.Doyouthinkitisinyourschoolbag?
G.ButI'vegotabiologylessonthisaftemoon!
三、完形填空(20分)
A請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）
You'veGotaCold!
Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan'tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurtsDon'tbeafraid.youhaveprobablyjustgota56.Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeelingSomekidshaveuptoeightcolds
everyyear.So,what_57isacold?
Well,acoldisaninfection（傳染.Itaffects（影響）yournose,earsandthroatandmakesyoufeelsickandweak.It'svery58tocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria(細菌）travelthroughtheairand59yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.
Also,ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingthathasbacteriaonit,60adoororyourdeskatschool,youcangetsick.
Someofthesymptoms（癥狀）ofacold_61_afever,asorethroatandacough.Ifyousneeze,orifyournoseisrunnyandyour_62arewatery,you'veprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddon'thavemuchenergytodoanything.
Acoldisnotapleasantthingto63.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofeelbetter.Youshouldhavehotdrinks64you'vegotasorethroatandcough.
Youshouldeathealthyfoodsandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenoughtofightyourcold.Ifyou'vegotafever,orifyouaren'tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,youshouldvisityourdoctorandtakesomemedicine.
Acoldcanbefrustrating,65justrememberthattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.
56.A.coughB.headacheC.feverD.cold
57.A.exactlyB.nearlyC.clearlyD.firstly
58.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.helpful
59.A.buildB.enterC.feelD.find
60.A.likeB.onC.behindD.with
61.A.takeB.catchC.tumD.include
62.A.legsB.armsC.eyesD.ears
63.A.doB.makeC.passD.experience
64.A.untilB.soC.ifD.unless
65.A.thenB.butC.andD.or
B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框內所給的詞中選出最恰當的10個，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）
hearlistenhowsuccessfullyplacehurt
Whatbeforethembecausenaturallife
Dealwithconflict
Losingfrindsisaboutaseasyasmakingfrindsifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwithangerandconflict.Conflictispartifeveryone’s__66____.Itwillshowupatschool,atworkandathome.It’sOktofeelangry,annoyedorsad.Thesefeelingsare__67____,butdifferentpeopledealwith___68______indifferentways.Somepeopleshout,callpeoplenames,orevenhitthepersonwhohas__69____them.Othersdothierbesttokeepawayfromdisagreementsbutveryfewdealwithconflict___70________.
Dealingwithconflictisastepbystepprogress._____71______youstartdiscussingtheproblem,calmdown,countto10andimaginearelaxing___72______.Then,saywhatisreallybotheringyou,butwatchhowyouexPssyourslef.Don’tcomplain.Share___73___youfeelbyusing“I“Forexample,don’tsay“Youarealwaysoderingmetodothisortodothat,”but“Ifeelsad___74__youdon’tpayattentiontowhatIthink.
Youwantpeopleto____75_____youropinionsomakesureyoupracticewhatyouwanttosay.Listencarefullytotheotherpersonandacceptthatheorshemightseetheprobleminadifferentway.Beopenmindedandwillingtosaysorry.
四．閱讀理解
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上講該項涂黑。（每小題2分）
MusicClub
Musiclessons
(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)
Time:8:30am-9:30am
Price:Only$20each
Address:25JiefangRoad
Tel:420-258-1200
ArtMuseum
200famouspictures
Morethan300works
Openinghours:
8:00am-6:00pm
Onweekdays
Price:Adults$10
Children$5.50
Address:
120Xinjinstreet
ThermopolisTown
Tel:307-864-2997
NationalPark
Ridinghorses
Boating
Time:11:00am-7:00pmeveryday
Price$15
Children(age3-7)$8
Address:95theFifthAvenue
Tel:208-683-3400
76.WhencanwevisitArtMuseum?
A.11:00am-7:00pmeverydayB.8:00am-6:00pmonweekdays
C.8:00am-9:30ameverySundayD.8:00am-6:00pmonweekends
77.Wherecanwegoifwewanttolearnmusic?
A.25JiefangRoadB.95theFifthAvenue.
C.120XinjinStreetD.ThermopolisTown
78.IfyoandyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshoudyouppay?
A.$15B.$30C.$38D.$45
78.B
Haveyouoeverwantedtostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoujustcouldn’t?Isthefirstthingyoudowehnyougethomefromscholtolookinthebiscuittin?Canyoueatahugebarofchocolateallbyyourself?Canyousay“no”tosweetsatparties?Ifyoucan’t,thennthereisareason...perhaposyouareasugaraddict!Doesthatsoundfunny?Well,doctorssaythatpeoplewhoeatsweetsregularlycaneasilybecoameaddictedtosugar.What’smore,mostsugaraddictsdon’tevenrealizethattheyareaddicted!Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauaseitcanreallydamageyourhealth.doctorssaythatweshouldeatfoodwhichishealthysuchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,andthatweshouldn’teatalotofsugar,fatorfastfood.Butsugaraddictscan’tfollowthisadvice.Theyknowtheymuststopeatingsweetfood,buhteycan’t.
Sowhatcanyoudoifyouthinkyouareddcedohetasteofsugar?Wellhereissomeadvice:
Eatsomefreshfruitswhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.
Cutdownsonsweetfoolowly.Don’ttrytostpeatingitatonce
Youhavetotellyourparents,Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou.
79.Whatdoesthenderlinedword“damage”mean?
A.bekindtoB.begoodofr
C.beharmfultoD.besorryfor
80.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Freshfruitsarethebestfoodforus.
B.Weshouldn’teatsugartokeephealthy.
C.Parentsmayhelpyoutogiveupbadeatinghabits.
D.It’snecessarytostopeatingswetfoodatonce.
81.What’sthemainideaofthepasssage?
A.Someadvicetostopeatingsweetfood
B.Theimportanceofhavinggoodeatinghabits.
C.Thereasonswhypeoplebecomeaddictedtosugar.
D.Somethingaboutsugaraddictionandhowtogiveitup.
C
Naturally,Americanschoolchildrenlovehoildays.Andtheygetalotofthemeachyear.BesideshavingnationalholidayssuchasThanksgivingandPresidents;Dayofffromschool,studnetsgetlongerbreaksintheUSonlygotoschoolforabout180daysayear.Tostudents,hoildyasareperfect.However,parentsthinkthereareadvantagesanddisadvantages.
Ontheonehand,schoolholidaysallowfamiliestospendtimetogether.ManyAmericanparentstaketimeofffromworkduringJune,JulyoraugusttotravelwiththeirchildrenonvacatioseitherintheUSorinaforeigncountry.Ontheotherhand,schoolchildrengetmuchmoretimeoffschoolthanparentsgetvacatioforantime.Thismeansthatparentswithyounngchildrenmayhavetopaymoreinthebabysittingordaycareccoats.Aswelll,thelongsummerholidaysmeanthatstudentssometimesgetbored.
Besidesgoingontripswiththeirparents,Americanstudentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivtiesduringtheholidays.Forexamplesomekidsenjoysummercampsandoutdooradventureholidays.Suchtripsaregreatadventurousstudents.Theyalsohavealottoofferstudentswhoaren’tusuallyinterestedintraditionalPEactivities.oucandocoursesinsurvivalskills,forexample.Studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest,whichwildfoodtheycnaeatandhowtofindtheirwaytomakeacampintheforest,whichwildfoodtheycaneatandhowtofindtheirwaybacktothecenter.
Studentswhoarenotexcitedaboutsummercampsandoutdooradventuremaytakepartincoursesincomputergamedesign,filmmakingandphotographyduringtheholidays.Finally,thetraditionalschooltriptoforeigncountriesisalwayspopular.Studentscanpracticetheirforeignlanguangeskillsandexperienceeverydaylifeinadifferentculture.
82.HowlongarekidsintheUSatschooleveryyear?
A.About180daysB.About280days
C.About200daysD.About300days
83.Whatdoestheunderlined“they
“refertointhethirdparagraph?
A.SomekidsB.DifferenttraditionalPEactivities
C.ParetnsD.Summercampsandadventures
84.Whichofthefolloingistrue?
A.Bothparentsandstudensthinkschoolhoildaysareperfect.
B.Parentscantakecareoftheiryoungkindsofactivities
C.Studentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringholidays.
D.Studentsdon;tliketohaveschooltripstoforeigncountiesduringhoildays.
85.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SchoolTripsintheUS.B.schoolHolidaysintheUS.
C.SchoolActivitiesintheUS.D.OutdooradventureintheUS

B)請閱讀下面短文。根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文中，短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卷上講其序號涂黑。（每小題2分）
86________Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everyydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.
Atmyclinic,IworklongdaysonMondays,WednesdayyandFridays,andshortdaysonThursday,ThursdayandSaturdays.SundayismydayoffsoIcanspendsometimewithyfamily.
87______________Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Myassistantcleansandfeedstheanimals.Thephonesstarttoring,andpeoplemakeappointments.Thisisaverybusytimeofday!
At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirscikpets.Appointmentstakeupthewholemorning.88______________Idon’texamineanynewsckanmals.Iusethesetwohourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork.
At2pm,Istattoseesickanimalsagain.At5pm,threestudentsfromaloacalschoolwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout.89____________Iamalwayshappyyoseetheirsmilingfaces!
From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals.Tehn,at7pmwecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!WetidytheclinicmandfeedandcleantheanimalsOfcourse,wealsostrokehemandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnofthelightsandgohome.90_____________
Iamveryhappybeingavet,thoughunexpectedthingssometimeshappen!
A.Doyoulikepets?
B.Itisfunbeingavet.
C.Atmidday,Istopfortwohours.
D.Animalsarenoteasytodealwith.
E.Mydayatmyclinicbeginsat7am
F.ThisishetypeofthedayIwanttohave.
G.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.

題號
21題	情態動詞	動詞搭配teachsb.sth.
22題	復合不定代詞（something）	疑問詞詞組howsoon的回答
23題	固定句型(itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.)	if引導的條件狀語從句
24題	時態（過去時）	最高級
25題	代詞(me)	時態（一般過去時）
26題	感嘆句	連詞（though）
27題	時態（過去進行時）	情態動詞
28題	狀語從句	非謂語（practicedoingsth.）
29題	不定代詞(few和little的區別)	定語從句
30題	賓語從句	被動語態

今年的考題，題量延續了去年的10道題，明年也不會有變化。命題人對于考點做出了相應的調整，今年刪除了中考必考的語法點：感嘆句和賓語從句。增加了詞的搭配如teachsb.sth,還考查了非謂語practicedoingsth.但這些都是在新東方課程中從初三一開始就講過的點，之后也進行了多次復。連詞是之后學習的重點。感嘆句雖然今年沒考，但是也是要掌握的重點。因此初二的學生從現在開始要抓住中考必考的六大重點語法：1.感嘆句2.情態動詞3.連詞4.從句【定從，名從，狀從】5.時態語態6.各大動詞搭配。所以考生們在刷題時，一定要把重點放在這6大語法點上，做到有的放矢。

備考建議：
在接下來的一年當中，初二的同學們要扎實學好各類基礎語法，不管是中考必考語法還是固定搭配或句型。尤其是對于一些動詞搭配和非謂語的學習，就像今年teachsb.sth.和practicedoingsth.。在不斷做難題的同時也要注重對于基礎題的把握，做到勤記單詞，勤練語法，一定能在2017年的中考中拿全分。

二、詞語填空部分命題趨勢（楊昕昀）

題號	考點	題號	考點
31題	語境	31題	邏輯
32題	語境	32題	邏輯
33題	語境及詞語辨析	33題	邏輯
34題	語境	34題	邏輯
35題	語境	35題	邏輯
36題	語境	36題	語境+名詞辨析
37題	邏輯	37題	邏輯
38題	語境	38題	邏輯
39題	邏輯	39題	反身代詞
40題	語境	40題	邏輯

命題趨勢：

圖一為長沙市中考英語詞語填空與完形填空的考點對比。從表格中可以看出：長沙市詞語填空的題目數量基本保持在十道題目不變。的題材為議論文而的題材為記敘文，這兩年的字數均在300字上下。因此可以大膽預測2017中考詞語填空體裁記敘文或議論文都有可能考察到，偏重于勵志型的文章，并且字數在300左右。

根據兩年題目的對比可以看出，上下文語境題及邏輯題的考察力度較大，側重考查學生上下文的理解能力。中考詞語填空考察更加側重對文章整體的理解和把握。詞語填空的文中著重考察學生的基本詞匯及句型理解，因此，對于學生詞匯和語法的掌握要從基礎抓起，在逐漸加大難度。

備考建議：1.夯實詞匯和語法基礎

2.拓展課外閱讀量（推薦《時文閱讀》）

3.考前保持一定的做題量

三、閱讀理解部分命題趨勢（周景波、湯吉云）

在預測2017年中考閱讀命題趨勢之前我們先來看一下和的閱讀分布情況

2015	A	記敘文	46.細節題
			47.細節題
			48.猜詞題
			49.細節題
			50.主旨大意題
	B	圖表題	51.細節題
			52.細節題
	C	圖表題	53.細節題
			54.細節題
			55.細節推斷題
	問答型閱讀	說明文	61.細節題
			62.細節題
			63.細節題
			64.細節題
			65.細節題
2016	圖表題	說明文	41.細節題
			42.細節題
			43.細節題
			44.細節題
			45.細節題
	A	說明文	46.猜詞題
			47.細節題
			48.細節題
			49.細節題
			50.細節推斷題
	B	說明文	51.細節題
			52.細節題
			53.推斷題
			54.猜詞題
			55.推斷題
	C	記敘文	56.細節題
			57.細節題
			58.細節題
			59.猜詞題
			60.主旨推斷題
	問答型閱讀	記敘文	61.細節題
			62.細節題
			63.細節題
			64.細節題
			65.細節題

2017年長沙中考閱讀考點預測：

在剛剛考完的2016中考英語試卷中，我們發現今年的閱讀理解考題發生一些變化，每年的閱讀主旨大意題是學生容易失分的題型，而今年更多的是出現了推斷題，包括細節推斷和主旨推斷，這種兩種題型主要是考察學生對全文的理解程度，在細節和全文理解的基礎上再去推斷，在新東方的中考班級里，老師會著重講解閱讀的解題技巧和方法步驟，包括細節題的定位法，主旨題的逆向法，推斷題的解題方法以及猜詞題的四大方法，運用這四大題型的解題方法應對中考閱讀一定會讓學生可以做到游刃有余。

備考建議：

對于現在初二的學生來說，考試的時候都知道得閱讀者得考試，不管閱讀題型怎么樣變化都離不開細節猜詞和主旨推斷題型，那么要做好閱讀除了在新東方掌握閱讀解題方法和技巧之外，更多的是每天堅持一到兩篇的閱讀，要多泛讀，做題的時候就需要精讀了，養成良好的閱讀慣，那么中考加上在新東方學到的解題方法和技巧，必定會讓你的閱讀理解更上一層樓！

四、補全對話部分命題趨勢（李潯子）

年份	主題	難度系數	時態考查
2011	假期	★★	一般將來時
2012	問候	★★	過去時+一般將來時
2013	假期	★★	過去時
2014	談論人物	★★	一般現在時+現在進行時
2015	假期	★	一般現在時+一般過去式
2016	談論期生活	★★★	一般現在時+一般過去式

1.11-16補全對話長沙每年多以：“假期，問候，建議…”與學生生活息息相關的主題為重點。對于假期，問候，建議…相關的問答要進行集中復，并且問答需要進行反復操練；預測17年的中考補全對話也會有該趨勢，因此學生需要對這幾大類的主題的簡單問答熟練。通過2011-6年考題的分析，可以從三個維度對我們長沙補全對話命題趨勢進行預測：

2.11-16補全對話每年的時態也為一大重點，常考時態：一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時；易錯時態：現在完成時。而去年和今年的考察重點都是“一般現在時和一般過去時”，所以難度也并不是很大。因此，學生在做考題時應注重時態，問與答的時態一定要一致，將預測17年中考補全對話時態也為一大采分點，學生練題時一定要注意時態細節。

3.11-16年補全對話考點基本都是考察2個特殊疑問句，2個答句，1個一般疑問句。難度依次為特殊疑問句難度兩顆星，一般疑問句一顆星，答句為送分題。所以考生們在復備考階段一定要重點掌握好特殊疑問句的正確語法結構，新東方老師們在上課時會教大家的“口訣”，想必同學們一定在考場上運用得非常順手。因此學生在學習及復時問題和回答都需要注重！幾年題型大同小異，將預測17年中考補全對話的問答也會以以前的真題為基準，因此學生應該對歷年真題進行復。

五、翻譯部分命題趨勢（李潯子）

【命題趨勢分析】

年份	主題	難度系數	教材連接
2012	談論旅游	★★	Unit4
2013	談論動物	★★	Unit3
2014	談論壓力	★★	Unit7
2015	談論禮貌用語	★	Unit10
2016	談論英語閱讀	★★★	Unit1

今年翻譯部分的難點主要在于英翻中的部分，特別是各種句型的使用。今年的考點不局限于常考查的考點，對于中學階段的重要句型也有考查。另外，knowledge很容易拼寫錯誤。所以，需要考生在時的學習當中多多注重對于詞匯音形義的掌握以及詞組句型的使用。從整體的題型和分值來看，與以往幾年并無二致，預計2017年的語篇翻譯部分也將跟往年的提醒、分值、考查方式類似。

六、作文部分命題趨勢（李潯子）

5年長沙中考作文主題及文體

年份	主題	文體
2017	預測？	預測？
2016	安慰同學+選秀主題	應用文
2015	與寢室同學定寢規	應用文
2014	與父母的溝通問題	議論文
2013	中學生厭學問題	議論文
2012	網上交友利與弊	議論文